The Fate of Middle Eastern Countries' Retracted Articles on Health

Authors

1 Faculty member of Scientometrics Department, National Research Institute for Science Policy, Tehran,iran

2 Assistant Professor, Scientometrics Department, National Research Institute for Science Policy (NRISP), Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the fate of Middle East health articles with regard to the amount of prior to retraction citations and post retraction citations by countries.
This is an applied research and has been conducted using scientometric methods and descriptive-analytical approach. The Research population is all retracted articles of Middle-eastern countries in the field of health science which has been indexed in Clarivate Analytics from 1980 to 2018. The output of this information was compiled in VOSviewer software to draw up a collaborative map and scientific collaboration between countries.
Research findings indicate that Iran, Egypt, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Lebanon, and the United Arab Emirates have published retracted articles in the field of health science that in the meantime, Iran, Egypt, and Turkey have the most articles, respectively. Also, except for Turkey, all citations received by all countries were posted retraction citations. More than half of these articles have been retracted in less than a year. In fact, the findings of this study can be used for policy research of research behavior in the field of health science.

Keywords


[1]   Budd, J. M., Sievert, M., & Schultz, T. R. Phenomena of retraction: reasons for retraction and citations to the publications. Jama, 1998; 280 (3), 296-297.
[2]   Cosentino, A. M., & Veríssimo, D. Ending the citation of retracted papers. Conserv Biol, 2016; 30 (3), 676-8.
[3]   Wakefield, A. J., Murch, S. H., Anthony, A., Linnell, J., Casson, D. M., Malik, M., & Valentine, A. RETRACTED: Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children, 1998.
[4]   Steen, R. G. Retractions in the medical literature: how many patients are put at risk by flawed research? Journal of medical ethics, 2011; 37 (11), 688.
[5]   Budd, J. M., Coble, Z. C., & Anderson, K. M. Retracted publications in biomedicine: Cause for concern. In Association of College and Research Libraries Conference, 2011; 390-5.
[6]   Budd, J. M., Sievert, M., Schultz, T. R., & Scoville, C. Effects of article retraction on citation and practice in medicine. Bulletin of the Medical Library Association, 1999; 87 (4), 437.
[7]   Moradi, S., Janavi, E. A Scientometrics Study of Iranian Accredited Disclaimer Articles. Journal of Information Processing and Management, 2018; 33 (4), 789-1808.
[8]   Pfeifer, M. P., & Snodgrass, G. L. The continued use of retracted, invalid scientific literature. Jama, 1990; 263 (10), 1420-1423.
[9]   Gabehart, M. E. An analysis of citations to retracted articles in the scientific literature, 2005.
[10]    Trikalinos, N. A., Evangelou, E., & Ioannidis, J. P. Falsified papers in high-impact journals were slow to retract and indistinguishable from nonfraudulent papers. Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2008; 61 (5), 464-470.
[11]    Neale, A. V., Dailey, R. K., & Abrams, J. Analysis of citations to biomedical articles affected by scientific misconduct. Science and engineering ethics, 2010; 16 (2), 251-261.
[12]    Grieneisen, M. L., & Zhang, M. A comprehensive survey of retracted articles from the scholarly literature. PloS one, 2012; (10), e44118.
[13]    Davis, P. M. The persistence of error: a study of retracted articles on the Internet and in personal libraries. Journal of the Medical Library Association: JMLA, 2012; 100 (3), 184.
[14]    Halevi, G., & Bar-Ilan, J. Post retraction citations in context. In G. Cabanac, M. K. Chandrasekaran, I. Frommholz, K. Jaidka, M. Y. Kan, P. Mayr, & D. Wolfram (Eds.), BIRNDL 2016 bibliometric-enhanced information retrieval and natural language processing for digital libraries, 2016; 23–29. Newark: CEUR.
[15]    Hadji, M., Asghari, F., Yunesian, M., Kabiri, P., & Fotouhi, A. Assessing the prevalence of publication misconduct among Iranian authors using a double list experiment. Iranian journal of public health, 2016; 45 (7), 897.
[16]    [16] Zamanzadeh, V., GHafoorifard, M. Investigating the Ethical Challenge of Scientific Abuse in Medical Sciences Articles: Implications, Causes, and Prevention Strategies. Education & Ethics in Nursing, 2016; 5 (1): 55-65.
[17]    Moradi, S., Janavi, E., Kazemi, H. A Comparative Study of Scientific Abuse in the World. National Librarian Studies and Information Organization, 2017.
[18]    Janavi, E., Moradi, S. The Citation of the World's Accredited Disclaimer: A Comparative Study of the Humanities, Medical Sciences, Engineering Sciences and Basic Sciences. Data management, 2017; 1 (4): 25-40.
[19]    Poroushasb, S. Pathology and review of International Iranian disclaimer articles in the Scopus, Google Scholar and ResearchGate databases between 1997 and 2017. Information Management Sciences and Techniques, 2018; 4 (2): 137-156.
[20]    Masoomi, R., Amanollahi, A. Why Iranian Biomedical Articles Are Returning? Journal of Yazd Medical Education Research and Development Center, 2018; 13 (2): 87-100
[21]    Da Silva, J. A. T., & Bornemann-Cimenti, H. Why do some retracted papers continue to be cited? Scientometrics, 2017; 110 (1), 365-370.
Fulton, Ashley S.; Coates, Alison M.; Williams, Marie T.; Howe, Peter R.C.; and Hill, Alison M. Persistent Citation of the Only Published Randomised Controlled Trial of Omega-3 Supplementation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Dise